In Short:
Check Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) when planning tree work. You can search online or let us assist you.
The Full Answer:
TPO and Conservation Area checks are essential as violating these orders can lead to significant fines. Determining if your property is in a conservation area or if TPOs apply is simple. You can often do this online with your local authority. If you prefer, we can conduct these searches on your behalf.
The Town and Country Planning Act 1990 also addresses trees in conservation areas not covered by a TPO. Each conservation area has a blanket order for trees with a central stem diameter of 7.5cm at 1.5 meters from the ground. This typically doesn’t apply to shrubs and hedges.
Getting Permission to Remove a Tree:
If you plan to cut down or work on a tree in a conservation area, you must notify the Local Planning Authority (LPA) six weeks in advance (a ‘section 211 notice’). This allows the LPA to assess whether a TPO should be issued. Conservation areas are of special architectural or historical interest, and their character or appearance is important to preserve or enhance. They are designated by LPAs and often surround listed buildings. Other buildings and landscape features, including trees, contribute to the area’s special character. Trees exempt from TPOs include those that are dead, dying, diseased, or dangerous, and fruit trees grown for commercial fruit production. A 5-day notice might still apply, so check with planning. TPOs prevent the cutting down, uprooting, pruning, crown lifting, reduction, and wilful damage or destruction of trees without consent
A professional tree surgeon will always adhere to this legislation. The conservation area application is a notification of works, not an application for permission. In crowded areas, trees can have significant amenity value for people who see them or could be affected by their removal or pruning/reduction. Councils believe everyone should have a chance to have the impact considered. The consultation process usually takes six weeks from the application’s receipt date.
These applications are free, and most professional tree surgery companies won’t charge customers for completing and managing them.
Relevant Forms:
Find the necessary forms at: http://www.planningportal.gov.uk. You can also submit an application through this site.